8.8Yüksek KEV

CVE-2014-6278GNU Bash OS Command Injection Vulnerability

gnu bash Yayım: (12 yıl önce)

Aktif olarak istismar ediliyor — GNU Bash OS Command Injection Vulnerability

CISA bu açığın gerçek saldırılarda kullanıldığını 02.10.2025 tarihinde doğruladı. ABD federal kurumları için düzeltme son tarihi: 23.10.2025.

Gerekli işlem: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. This vulnerability could affect an open-source component, third-party library, protocol, or proprietary implementation that could be used by different products. For more information, please see: http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bash/bash-4.3-patches/bash43-027 ; https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/23467 ; https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20140926-bash ; https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/security-bulletin-update-vulnerabilities-bash-affect-aix-toolbox-linux-applications-cve-2014-6271-cve-2014-6277-cve-2014-6278-cve-2014-7169-cve-2014-7186-and-cve-2014-7187 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-6278

Açıklama

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271, CVE-2014-7169, and CVE-2014-6277.

Zayıflık türü (CWE): CWE-78

Veri: CVE.org, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Ubuntu. Bilgiler kaynaktaki haliyle, İngilizce yayımlanır.

Etkilenen ürünler ve sürümler

ÜreticiÜrünSürümler
gnu bash 1.14.0

Kaynaklar ve yamalar

CPE eşleşmeleri (NVD) (28)

  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:1.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:1.14.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:1.14.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:1.14.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:1.14.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:1.14.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:1.14.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:1.14.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.01.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.02.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.05:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.05:a:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:2.05:b:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:3.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:3.2.48:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:4.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash:4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*