Attacker can use the IMAP SETACL command to inject the anyone permission to user's dovecot-acl file even if imap_acl_allow_anyone=no. This causes folders to be spammed to all users. The impact is limited to being able to spam folders to other users, no unexpe…
CVE-2026-42006
Description
An attacker can cause uncontrolled memory usage with excessive bracing over IMAP. The fix in CVE-2026-27857 was incomplete, only blocking one way of doing this, so there was still another way left open. In particular, the fix was for closing braces, but you could still use open braces to bypass the limit. Using excessive bracing, attacker can cause memory usage up to configured memory limit. Install fixed version, or configure vsz_limit for imap process to low value. No publicly available exploits are known.
Data: CVE.org, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Ubuntu. Published as the sources state it, in English.
Affected products and versions
References and patches
- https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0002.json vendor-advisoryIssue Tracking
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41905
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41988
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42091
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44355
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44357
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44373
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46379
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46380
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46381
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46532
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:49513
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42006
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2476476
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42006.json
CPE matches (NVD) (2)
cpe:2.3:a:dovecot:dovecot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*< 2.4.4cpe:2.3:a:open-xchange:dovecot:*:*:*:*:pro:*:*:*< 3.1.5