7.8Hoch KEV

CVE-2010-4345Exim Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

exim exim; opensuse opensuse; debian debian linux; canonical ubuntu linux Veröffentlicht: 2010-12-14 17:00 (vor 15 Jahren)

Bekannt ausgenutzt — Exim Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CISA hat am 25.03.2022 bestätigt, dass diese Schwachstelle in echten Angriffen genutzt wird. Frist für US-Bundesbehörden: 15.04.2022.

Erforderliche Maßnahme: Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-4345

Beschreibung

Exim 4.72 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging the ability of the exim user account to specify an alternate configuration file with a directive that contains arbitrary commands, as demonstrated by the spool_directory directive.

Schwachstellentyp (CWE): CWE-77

Daten: CVE.org, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Ubuntu. Wiedergegeben wie in der Quelle, auf Englisch.

Betroffene Produkte und Versionen

Hersteller	Produkt	Versionen
canonical	ubuntu linux	6.06
debian	debian linux	5.0
exim	exim	≤ 4.72
opensuse	opensuse	11.1

Referenzen und Patches

43128 third-party-advisoryBroken Link
SUSE-SA:2010:059 vendor-advisoryMailing ListThird Party Advisory
[exim-dev] 20101209 Re: [Exim-maintainers] Remote root vulnerability in Exim mailing-listMailing ListPatch
VU#758489 third-party-advisoryThird Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
[exim-dev] 20101207 Remote root vulnerability in Exim mailing-listMailing ListVendor Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=662012 Issue TrackingPatch
ADV-2011-0364 vdb-entryBroken Link
http://www.metasploit.com/modules/exploit/unix/smtp/exim4_string_format Third Party Advisory
RHSA-2011:0153 vendor-advisoryBroken Link
45341 vdb-entryBroken LinkThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
42930 third-party-advisoryBroken Link
42576 third-party-advisoryBroken LinkVendor Advisory
43243 third-party-advisoryBroken Link
1024859 vdb-entryBroken LinkThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
[exim-dev] 20101210 Re: Remote root vulnerability in Exim mailing-listMailing List
DSA-2154 vendor-advisoryMailing ListThird Party Advisory
20101213 Exim security issue in historical release mailing-listBroken LinkThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/12/11/exim_code_execution_peril/ Press/Media CoverageThird Party Advisory
ADV-2011-0245 vdb-entryBroken Link
ADV-2011-0135 vdb-entryBroken Link
USN-1060-1 vendor-advisoryThird Party Advisory
ADV-2010-3204 vdb-entryBroken LinkVendor Advisory
http://bugs.exim.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1044 Issue TrackingPatch
DSA-2131 vendor-advisoryMailing ListThird Party Advisory
ADV-2010-3171 vdb-entryBroken LinkVendor Advisory
http://www.cpanel.net/2010/12/critical-exim-security-update.html Broken Link
[oss-security] 20101210 Exim remote root mailing-listMailing List
[oss-security] 20210504 21Nails: Multiple vulnerabilities in Exim mailing-listMailing List
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2010-4345 US Government Resource

CPE-Treffer (NVD) (10)

cpe:2.3:a:exim:exim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* ≤ 4.72
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:6.06:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.04:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:9.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.04:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS-Score

7.8Hoch

Quelle: CISA-ADP · CVSS 3.1

Angriffsvektor: Lokal
Komplexität: Niedrig
Rechte erforderlich: Niedrig
Benutzerinteraktion: Keine
Geltungsbereich: Unverändert
Vertraulichkeit: Hoch
Integrität: Hoch
Verfügbarkeit: Hoch

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Alle Scores (4)

CISA-ADP	CVSS 3.1	7.8Hoch
nvd	CVSS 3.1	7.8Hoch
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0	CVSS 3.1	7.8Hoch
nvd	CVSS 2.0	6.9Mittel

EPSS (Ausnutzungswahrscheinlichkeit in 30 Tagen)

17.96%

höher als 97 % aller CVEs

CISA-Bewertung (SSVC)

Ausnutzung: active
Automatisierbar: no
Technische Auswirkung: total

Zeitverlauf

ID reserviert2010-11-30
Veröffentlicht2010-12-14 17:00
Bei IP-DB eingegangen2026-10-24 23:33
In KEV aufgenommen2022-03-25
Zuletzt aktualisiert2026-06-17 02:24

Vergeben von (CNA): redhat
NVD-Status: Analyzed

In der Quelle ansehen: CVE.org · NVD

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